Search on: GERSTMANN-STRAUSSLER-SCHEINKER DISEASE 
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Descriptor English:   Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease 
Descriptor Spanish:   Enfermedad de Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Doença de Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker 
Synonyms English:   Gerstmann-Straussler Syndrome  
Tree Number:   C10.228.228.800.350
C10.574.500.425
C10.574.843.400
C16.320.400.350
Definition English:   An autosomal dominant familial prion disease with a wide spectrum of clinical presentations including ATAXIA, spastic paraparesis, extrapyramidal signs, and DEMENTIA. Clinical onset is in the third to sixth decade of life and the mean duration of illness prior to death is five years. Several kindreds with variable clinical and pathologic features have been described. Pathologic features include cerebral prion protein amyloidosis, and spongiform or neurofibrillary degeneration. (From Brain Pathol 1998 Jul;8(3):499-513; Brain Pathol 1995 Jan;5(1):61-75) 
Indexing Annotation English:   a prion dis: do not confuse with GERSTMANN SYNDROME, a type of agnosia
History Note English:   2000(1991); use SLOW VIRUS DISEASES 1988-1990; GERSTMANN-STRAUSSLER-SCHEINKER DISEASE was GERSTMANN-STRAUSSLER-SCHEINDER DISEASE see GERSTMANN-STRAUSSLER SYNDROME 1991 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications CN congenital
DI diagnosis DH diet therapy
DT drug therapy EC economics
EM embryology EN enzymology
EP epidemiology EH ethnology
ET etiology GE genetics
HI history IM immunology
ME metabolism MI microbiology
MO mortality NU nursing
PS parasitology PA pathology
PP physiopathology PC prevention & control
PX psychology RA radiography
RI radionuclide imaging RT radiotherapy
RH rehabilitation SU surgery
TH therapy TM transmission
US ultrasonography UR urine
VE veterinary VI virology
Record Number:   28967 
Unique Identifier:   D016098 

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